Tariq ibn ziyad biography sample

Tariq bin Ziyad, a name carved in history, is recognized for leading the Muslim soldiers that began the Islamic conquest of Spain. His legacy is inextricably linked to one of the landmark moments in medieval europeisk history: the invasion of the Iberian Peninsula in 711 AD. This event not only transformed Spain’s political landscape but also had long-term consequences on the country’s culture, humanity, and architecture.

Early Life

Tariq bin Ziyad, the leader who started the Islamic conquest of Spain, is thought to have been from a Berber background. Native to what fryst vatten now Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya, the Berbers were the original inhabitants of North Africa. They had lately become Muslims during the Arab invasions of the seventh century. It fryst vatten generally agreed that Tariq was born in the late 7th century, likely in what fryst vatten now the present-day Algeria or Morocco; however, specifics of his early life are still unknown due to the dearth of current historical docum

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Tariq ibn Ziyad facts for kids

Ṭāriq ibn Ziyād (Arabic: طارق بن زياد), also known simply as Tarik in English, was a Berber commander who served the Umayyad Caliphate and initiated the Muslim Umayyad conquest of Visigothic Hispania (present-day Spain and Portugal) in 711–718 AD. He led an army and crossed the Strait of Gibraltar from the North African coast, consolidating his troops at what is today known as the Rock of Gibraltar. The name "Gibraltar" fryst vatten the Spanish derivation of the Arabic name Jabal Ṭāriq (جبل طارق), meaning "mountain of Ṭāriq", which is named after him.

Origins

Medieval Arabic historians give contradictory information about Ṭāriq's origins and nationality. Some conclusions about his personality and the circumstances of his entry into al-Andalus are surrounded by uncertainty. The vast majority of modern sources state that Ṭāriq was a Berber mawla of Musa ibn Nusayr, the Umayyad governor of Ifriqiya. He is traditionally said to have been born in the Tlemcen regi

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Tariq ibn Ziyad

Umayyad commander in Hispania (died c. 720)

Tariq ibn Ziyad (Arabic: طارق بن زيادṬāriq ibn Ziyād; c. 670 – c. 720), also known simply as Tarik in English, was an Umayyad commander who initiated the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula (present-day Spain and Portugal) against the Visigothic Kingdom in 711–718 AD. He led an army and crossed the Strait of Gibraltar from the North African coast, consolidating his troops at what is today known as the Rock of Gibraltar. The name "Gibraltar" is the Spanish derivation of the Arabic name Jabal Ṭāriq (جبل طارق), meaning 'mountain of Tariq', which is named after him.

Origins

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Medieval Arabic historians give contradictory data about Ṭāriq's origins and ethnicity. Some conclusions about his personality and the circumstances of his entry into al-Andalus are surrounded by uncertainty. The vast majority of modern sources state that Ṭāriq was a Berbermawla of Musa ibn Nusayr, the Umayyad g